BY BEE ASHMORE (LGBT CO-CHAIR)
February 1988: Eight women
abseil into a Parliamentary
debate to protest against
Conservative legislation. March
2003: Sussex LGBT members paint a
huge banner in rainbow colours
and collect fellow student and staff
handprints and signatures on it
before posting it to the House of
Lords.
Why?
In 1988, an amendment to the
Local Government Act, Section 28,
came into effect. It wasn’t long until
lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender
rights campaigners caught onto the
implications of the new law and starting
battling to have the offensive and
homophobic law repealed. Section 28
makes no bones about its intent: It is
explicitly aimed at the "prohibition of
promotion of homosexuality by teaching
or by the publishing of material"
by a Local Government Authority. The
wording of the Section is so ambiguous
and loosely interpretable that the
Section effectively means that schools
cannot talk about many aspects of
homosexual relationships for fear of
prosecution. This means that it is
almost impossible for teachers to provide
effective support to students suffering
homophobic bullying, and that
the bullies cannot be effectively educated.
The confusion that all teachers
face is entirely understandable - a subsection
within the law states that if a
Section 28 related court case should
happen, the court "shall draw such
inferences as to the intention"...as
may reasonably be drawn from the
evidence..." What "reasonably" could
mean is anyone’s guess.
Although no one has ever been
prosecuted under S28, its introduction
has meant that since 1988, a number
of valuable resources for children and
teenagers have had funding blocked.
Youth groups aimed at young gays,
lesbians and bisexuals have been shut
down. Libraries have refused to stock
publications with a gay theme.
Councils have refused to publish
leaflets aimed at troubled teenagers
because the leaflets stated that homosexuality
was a normal and acceptable
lifestyle (these leaflets also contained
material dealing with bereavement,
drug and alcohol abuse, sexual health,
and family problems, amongst other
things).
Sussex Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and
Transgender society believes that the
law is fundamentally wrong. We
believe that in a day and age where it
is illegal to verbally abuse someone
because of their sexual preference, it is
totally unacceptable that teachers are
unable to effectively deal with homophobic
bullying in schools. It is unacceptable
that there is legislation which
states that gay families and relationships
are no more than "pretend",
and it is unacceptable that gays and
lesbians in British society are having
their right to be recognised as equal
members of society denied by this
antiquated and unjustified law. Sussex
LGBT believes that this law has no
place in British legislation, and should
be amended.
The Lords will be debating the
amendment or repeal very soon. We
can only remain hopeful that this time
they will see sense, and repeal this
ridiculous and homophobic invention
of Thatcher’s Conservative Party.
Sussex LGBT will be campaigning,
alongside NUS LGB, against Section 28
until it is repealed. Watch out for more
and have your say: HANDS UP
AGAINST HATE, DOWN WITH SECTION
28!
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